National Song Of India
The National song of India is “Vande Mataram”. I was composed by Bankim
Chandra Chatterjee in sanskrit. This song is equal in status with
National Anthem “Jana – Gana – Mana”. It inspired the people of India in
their struggle from freedom from “British Rule”.http://infinitelinkz.com/national-symbols-of-india/national-song-of-india/
This song was first sung in 1896 session of the Indian National
Congress. Vande Mataram served as a voice against British rule during
the freedom struggle. Initially, people with patriotic fervor flocked
the streets of Calcutta and other metropolis, shouting the slogan ‘Vande
Mataram’ or ‘Hail to the Mother (land)!’
Terrified by the impending danger, British banned the expression of song
and imprisoned freedom fighters, who disobeyed the command. Vande
Mataram initially served as the National Anthem of India, but later
Jana-gana-mana was adopted as the anthem of independent India. This was
because the Muslim sect in India felt that the song was biased, as it
depicted the nation as ‘Ma Durga’, a Hindu Goddess. Though Vande Mataram
aptly illustrated the pre-independence national zeal and passion, it
was espoused as the National Song of India. In the following lines, we
have provided the wordings of the National Song of India and its English
translation.
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